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EN AC-43100 Aluminum vs. Nickel 59

EN AC-43100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 59 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-43100 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 59.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
220
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 2.5
50
Fatigue Strength, MPa 68 to 76
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180 to 270
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97 to 230
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
65
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.9 to 5.7
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 66 to 360
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 29
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 36
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6 to 12
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 86.9 to 90.8
0.1 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0
22 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.45
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.45
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 16.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
56.2 to 62.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 11
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0