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EN AC-43200 Aluminum vs. 3004 Aluminum

Both EN AC-43200 aluminum and 3004 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-43200 aluminum and the bottom bar is 3004 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 60 to 88
45 to 83
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
1.1 to 19
Fatigue Strength, MPa 67
55 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 260
170 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97 to 220
68 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.8 to 2.7
3.2 to 27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 66 to 330
33 to 540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 28
18 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 35
25 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.8 to 12
7.6 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 86.1 to 90.8
95.6 to 98.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.65
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.45
0.8 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 11
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15