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EN AC-43200 Aluminum vs. C22600 Bronze

EN AC-43200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C22600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-43200 aluminum and the bottom bar is C22600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
2.5 to 33
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 260
330 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97 to 220
270 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
42

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
28
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.8 to 2.7
14 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 66 to 330
330 to 1070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 28
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 35
12 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.8 to 12
11 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 86.1 to 90.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.65
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.45
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 11
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
10.7 to 14
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2