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EN AC-43300 Aluminum vs. 2018 Aluminum

Both EN AC-43300 aluminum and 2018 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-43300 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2018 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 91 to 94
120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
73
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 6.7
9.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 77
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 290
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 230
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.5
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.1 to 17
37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 370
670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 32
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 38
41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 14
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88.9 to 90.8
89.7 to 94.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
3.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.19
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.45
0.45 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.7 to 2.3
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 10
0 to 0.9
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15