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EN AC-43500 Aluminum vs. 355.0 Aluminum

Both EN AC-43500 aluminum and 355.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-43500 aluminum and the bottom bar is 355.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 68 to 91
72 to 83
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
71
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 13
1.5 to 2.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 62 to 100
55 to 70
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 300
200 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 170
150 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
150 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
38 to 43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
120 to 140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 26
2.7 to 5.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 200
150 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 33
20 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 39
28 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
60 to 69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 14
9.1 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 86.4 to 90.5
90.3 to 94.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
1.0 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.1 to 0.6
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 11.5
4.5 to 5.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15