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EN AC-43500 Aluminum vs. 5083 Aluminum

Both EN AC-43500 aluminum and 5083 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-43500 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5083 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 68 to 91
75 to 110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
68
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 13
1.1 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 62 to 100
93 to 190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 300
290 to 390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 170
110 to 340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
96

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 26
4.2 to 42
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 200
95 to 860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 33
29 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 39
36 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 14
12 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 86.4 to 90.5
92.4 to 95.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.1 to 0.6
4.0 to 4.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.8
0.4 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 11.5
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants