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EN AC-43500 Aluminum vs. 512.0 Aluminum

Both EN AC-43500 aluminum and 512.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-43500 aluminum and the bottom bar is 512.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 68 to 91
50
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
69
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 13
2.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 62 to 100
58
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 300
130
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 170
83

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 26
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 200
50
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 33
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 39
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 14
6.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 86.4 to 90.5
90.6 to 95.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.1 to 0.6
3.5 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 11.5
1.4 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15