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EN AC-43500 Aluminum vs. 5456 Aluminum

Both EN AC-43500 aluminum and 5456 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-43500 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5456 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
68
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 13
11 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 62 to 100
130 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 300
320 to 340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 170
150 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
97

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 26
33 to 46
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 200
170 to 470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 33
33 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 39
38 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 14
14 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 86.4 to 90.5
92 to 94.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.1 to 0.6
4.7 to 5.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.8
0.5 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 11.5
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15