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EN AC-43500 Aluminum vs. 7076 Aluminum

Both EN AC-43500 aluminum and 7076 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-43500 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7076 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 68 to 91
160
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
70
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 13
6.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 62 to 100
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 300
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 170
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 26
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 200
1510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 33
49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 39
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 14
23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 86.4 to 90.5
86.9 to 91.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0.3 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.1 to 0.6
1.2 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.8
0.3 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 11.5
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
7.0 to 8.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15