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EN AC-43500 Aluminum vs. B390.0 Aluminum

Both EN AC-43500 aluminum and B390.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-43500 aluminum and the bottom bar is B390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
76
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 13
0.88
Fatigue Strength, MPa 62 to 100
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
29
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 300
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 170
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
88

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 26
2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 200
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 33
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 39
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 14
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 86.4 to 90.5
72.7 to 79.6
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.1 to 0.6
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 11.5
16 to 18
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2