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EN AC-43500 Aluminum vs. C92200 Bronze

EN AC-43500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C92200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-43500 aluminum and the bottom bar is C92200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 13
25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 62 to 100
76
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 300
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 170
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 550
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
830
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
70
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
32
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 26
58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 200
87
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 33
8.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 39
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 14
9.9

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 86.4 to 90.5
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
86 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 9.0 to 11.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
3.0 to 5.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.7