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EN AC-44000 Aluminum vs. 238.0 Aluminum

Both EN AC-44000 aluminum and 238.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-44000 aluminum and the bottom bar is 238.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
76
Elongation at Break, % 7.3
1.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 64
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 86
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 560
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
840
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
67

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.5
3.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
2.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 55
42
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.4
9.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.1 to 90
81.9 to 84.9
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
9.5 to 10.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.19
1.0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.45
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 10 to 11.8
3.6 to 4.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
1.0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0