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EN AC-44000 Aluminum vs. 3004 Aluminum

Both EN AC-44000 aluminum and 3004 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-44000 aluminum and the bottom bar is 3004 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 51
45 to 83
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
70
Elongation at Break, % 7.3
1.1 to 19
Fatigue Strength, MPa 64
55 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
170 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 86
68 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 560
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.5
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
3.2 to 27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
33 to 540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 55
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
18 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
25 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.4
7.6 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.1 to 90
95.6 to 98.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.19
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.45
0.8 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
1.0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 10 to 11.8
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15