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EN AC-44000 Aluminum vs. 514.0 Aluminum

Both EN AC-44000 aluminum and 514.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-44000 aluminum and the bottom bar is 514.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 51
50
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
68
Elongation at Break, % 7.3
7.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 64
48
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 86
74

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 560
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.5
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
41
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 55
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.4
7.9

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.1 to 90
93.6 to 96.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.19
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.45
3.5 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 10 to 11.8
0 to 0.35
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15