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EN AC-44000 Aluminum vs. 6018 Aluminum

Both EN AC-44000 aluminum and 6018 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-44000 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6018 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
69
Elongation at Break, % 7.3
9.0 to 9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 64
85 to 89
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
290 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 86
220 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 560
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.5
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
24 to 25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
360 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 55
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
28 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
34 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.4
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.1 to 90
93.1 to 97.8
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.19
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.45
0.6 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.3 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 10 to 11.8
0.5 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15