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EN AC-44000 Aluminum vs. 7021 Aluminum

Both EN AC-44000 aluminum and 7021 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-44000 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7021 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
69
Elongation at Break, % 7.3
9.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 64
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 86
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 560
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.5
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
1110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 55
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.4
20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.1 to 90
90.7 to 93.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.19
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.45
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 10 to 11.8
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
5.0 to 6.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.080 to 0.18
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15