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EN AC-44000 Aluminum vs. AWS BAu-6

EN AC-44000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS BAu-6 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-44000 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS BAu-6.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.39
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 560
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.5
16

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
4.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 55
10
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
3.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
4.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.4
8.5

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.1 to 90
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Gold (Au), % 0
69.5 to 70.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.19
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.45
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
21.5 to 22.5
Palladium (Pd), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Silicon (Si), % 10 to 11.8
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15