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EN AC-44000 Aluminum vs. B390.0 Aluminum

Both EN AC-44000 aluminum and B390.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-44000 aluminum and the bottom bar is B390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
76
Elongation at Break, % 7.3
0.88
Fatigue Strength, MPa 64
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
29
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 86
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 560
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
88

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.5
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 55
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.4
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.1 to 90
72.7 to 79.6
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.19
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.45
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 10 to 11.8
16 to 18
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2