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EN AC-44000 Aluminum vs. CC496K Bronze

EN AC-44000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC496K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-44000 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC496K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 51
72
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
97
Elongation at Break, % 7.3
8.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 86
99

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 560
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
340
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
31
Density, g/cm3 2.5
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
50
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
5.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 55
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
6.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
8.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.4
8.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.1 to 90
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
72 to 79.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.19
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
13 to 17
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.45
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 10 to 11.8
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0