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EN AC-44000 Aluminum vs. Grade CW12MW Nickel

EN AC-44000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade CW12MW nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-44000 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade CW12MW nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
220
Elongation at Break, % 7.3
4.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 64
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
85
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 86
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 560
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
70
Density, g/cm3 2.5
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 55
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.4
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.1 to 90
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15.5 to 17.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.19
4.5 to 7.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.45
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
16 to 18
Nickel (Ni), % 0
49.2 to 60.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 10 to 11.8
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.8 to 5.3
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0