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EN AC-44000 Aluminum vs. C42200 Brass

EN AC-44000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C42200 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-44000 aluminum and the bottom bar is C42200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 7.3
2.0 to 46
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
300 to 610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 86
100 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 560
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
32

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
29
Density, g/cm3 2.5
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
12 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
49 to 1460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 55
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
9.5 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
11 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.4
10 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.1 to 90
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.19
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.45
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 10 to 11.8
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.8 to 1.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
8.7 to 13.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5