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EN AC-44000 Aluminum vs. C62500 Bronze

EN AC-44000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C62500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-44000 aluminum and the bottom bar is C62500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 7.3
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 64
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 86
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 560
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
26
Density, g/cm3 2.5
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
410

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
6.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 55
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.4
24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.1 to 90
12.5 to 13.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
78.5 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.19
3.5 to 5.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.45
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 2.0
Silicon (Si), % 10 to 11.8
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5