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EN AC-44000 Aluminum vs. C74400 Nickel Silver

EN AC-44000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C74400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-44000 aluminum and the bottom bar is C74400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 7.3
43
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 86
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 560
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
25
Density, g/cm3 2.5
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
63
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 55
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.4
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.1 to 90
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
62 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.19
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.45
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Silicon (Si), % 10 to 11.8
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
29.6 to 36
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3