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EN AC-44100 Aluminum vs. EN 2.4815 Cast Nickel

EN AC-44100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 2.4815 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-44100 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 2.4815 cast nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
190
Elongation at Break, % 4.9
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 64
89
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 87
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
3.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
47
Density, g/cm3 2.5
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 1050
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.1
13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 53
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 55
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
6.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 84.4 to 89.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.35 to 0.65
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.65
9.8 to 28.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
58 to 66
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 13.5
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0