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EN AC-44100 Aluminum vs. CC334G Bronze

EN AC-44100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC334G bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-44100 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC334G bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 59
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.9
5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
810
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 87
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
29
Density, g/cm3 2.5
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 1050
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.1
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 53
710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 55
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2
28

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 84.4 to 89.5
10 to 12
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
72 to 84.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.65
3.0 to 7.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
4.0 to 7.5
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 13.5
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0