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EN AC-44100 Aluminum vs. Grade CW2M Nickel

EN AC-44100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade CW2M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-44100 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade CW2M nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
210
Elongation at Break, % 4.9
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 64
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
83
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 87
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1520
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
70
Density, g/cm3 2.5
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 1050
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.1
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 53
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 55
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 84.4 to 89.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 17.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.65
0 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 17.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
60.1 to 70
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 13.5
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0