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EN AC-44300 Aluminum vs. 8090 Aluminum

Both EN AC-44300 aluminum and 8090 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-44300 aluminum and the bottom bar is 8090 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
67
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
3.5 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
91 to 140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
340 to 490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
210 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
95 to 160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
66

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
18
Density, g/cm3 2.5
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 1050
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6
16 to 41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
340 to 1330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 55
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
34 to 49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
39 to 50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
36 to 60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
15 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 84.3 to 89.5
93 to 98.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
1.0 to 1.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Lithium (Li), % 0
2.2 to 2.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.6 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 13.5
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.040 to 0.16
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15