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EN AC-44400 Aluminum vs. Nickel 22

EN AC-44400 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 22 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-44400 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 22.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
220
Elongation at Break, % 4.1
49
Fatigue Strength, MPa 79
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 540
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
70
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.3
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 85
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 54
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8
24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.1 to 92
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.65
2.0 to 6.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.015
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
12.5 to 14.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
50.8 to 63
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 8.0 to 11
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0