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EN AC-44500 Aluminum vs. 7020 Aluminum

Both EN AC-44500 aluminum and 7020 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-44500 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7020 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 68
45 to 100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
8.4 to 14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
110 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
190 to 390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
120 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.5
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1050
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6
23 to 46
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
110 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 55
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
18 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
25 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
8.3 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 83.7 to 89.5
91.2 to 94.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.4
1.0 to 1.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0.050 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 13.5
0 to 0.35
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
4.0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.080 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15