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EN AC-44500 Aluminum vs. Grade 11 Titanium

EN AC-44500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade 11 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-44500 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade 11 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 68
120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
29
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
9.2

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
3.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.5
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
47
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
800
Embodied Water, L/kg 1050
470

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6
81
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 55
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 83.7 to 89.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.18
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.12 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 13.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
98.8 to 99.88
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.4