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EN AC-44500 Aluminum vs. Nickel 908

EN AC-44500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 908 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-44500 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 908.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
180
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
450
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
1340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
930

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
920
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
50
Density, g/cm3 2.5
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1050
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
2340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 55
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
61

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 83.7 to 89.5
0.75 to 1.3
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.012
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
35.6 to 44.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
47 to 51
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.7 to 3.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 13.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
1.2 to 1.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0