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EN AC-45000 Aluminum vs. 6014 Aluminum

Both EN AC-45000 aluminum and 6014 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-45000 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6014 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
69
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
9.1 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 75
43 to 79
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
160 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
80 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
53
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.7
22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 80
46 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
16 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
24 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
83
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0
7.0 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 82.2 to 91.8
97.1 to 99.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.55
0.4 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.65
0.050 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.45
0
Silicon (Si), % 5.0 to 7.0
0.3 to 0.6
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.15