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EN AC-45000 Aluminum vs. 7116 Aluminum

Both EN AC-45000 aluminum and 7116 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-45000 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7116 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
69
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
7.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 75
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
46
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.7
28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 80
790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 82.2 to 91.8
91.5 to 94.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 5.0
0.5 to 1.1
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.55
0.8 to 1.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.65
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.45
0
Silicon (Si), % 5.0 to 7.0
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
4.2 to 5.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.15