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EN AC-45000 Aluminum vs. Titanium 4-4-2

EN AC-45000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while titanium 4-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-45000 aluminum and the bottom bar is titanium 4-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 75
590 to 620
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
1150 to 1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
1030 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
6.7
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
39
Density, g/cm3 3.0
4.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.7
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 80
4700 to 5160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
68 to 74
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
52 to 55
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0
86 to 93

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 82.2 to 91.8
3.0 to 5.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.55
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.65
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.45
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 5.0 to 7.0
0.3 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
1.5 to 2.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
85.8 to 92.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.4