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EN AC-45000 Aluminum vs. Titanium 6-5-0.5

EN AC-45000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while titanium 6-5-0.5 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-45000 aluminum and the bottom bar is titanium 6-5-0.5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
100
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 75
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
990

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
4.2
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
9.4

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
41
Density, g/cm3 3.0
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
33
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
540
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.7
71
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 80
4630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
67
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
1.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0
79

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 82.2 to 91.8
5.7 to 6.3
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.55
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.65
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.25 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.45
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.19
Silicon (Si), % 5.0 to 7.0
0 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
85.6 to 90.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.4