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EN AC-45000 Aluminum vs. C66200 Brass

EN AC-45000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C66200 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-45000 aluminum and the bottom bar is C66200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
8.0 to 15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
450 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
410 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
36

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
29
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.7
40 to 66
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 80
760 to 1030
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
14 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
15 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0
16 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 82.2 to 91.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 5.0
86.6 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.55
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.65
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.45
0.3 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0.2 to 0.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
6.5 to 12.9
Residuals, % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5