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EN AC-45000 Aluminum vs. C74500 Nickel Silver

EN AC-45000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C74500 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-45000 aluminum and the bottom bar is C74500 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
3.0 to 24
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
390 to 700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
380 to 600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
29
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.7
12 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 80
620 to 1540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
13 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
14 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0
13 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 82.2 to 91.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 5.0
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.55
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.65
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.45
9.0 to 11
Silicon (Si), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
21.2 to 27.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5