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EN AC-45000 Aluminum vs. C97800 Nickel Silver

EN AC-45000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C97800 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-45000 aluminum and the bottom bar is C97800 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
130
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
48
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1140
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
4.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 81
4.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
40
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 1070
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.7
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 80
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
7.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 82.2 to 91.8
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 5.0
64 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
1.0 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.55
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.65
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.45
24 to 27
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 5.0 to 7.0
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
4.0 to 5.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
1.0 to 4.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.4