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EN AC-45100 Aluminum vs. 2014A Aluminum

Both EN AC-45100 aluminum and 2014A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-45100 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2014A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
72
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 2.8
6.2 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 82 to 99
93 to 150
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 360
210 to 490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 320
110 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
11
Density, g/cm3 2.8
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.5 to 7.6
24 to 49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290 to 710
85 to 1300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 35
19 to 45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 39
26 to 46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
9.0 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88 to 92.8
90.8 to 95
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 2.6 to 3.6
3.9 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.45
0.2 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0.4 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 6.0
0.5 to 0.9
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants