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EN AC-45100 Aluminum vs. 213.0 Aluminum

Both EN AC-45100 aluminum and 213.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-45100 aluminum and the bottom bar is 213.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 97 to 130
85
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
73
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 2.8
1.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 82 to 99
93
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 360
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 320
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
94

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
11
Density, g/cm3 2.8
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.5 to 7.6
2.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290 to 710
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 35
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 39
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
8.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88 to 92.8
83.5 to 93
Copper (Cu), % 2.6 to 3.6
6.0 to 8.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 1.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.45
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 6.0
1.0 to 3.0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 2.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5