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EN AC-45100 Aluminum vs. A357.0 Aluminum

Both EN AC-45100 aluminum and A357.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-45100 aluminum and the bottom bar is A357.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 97 to 130
100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 2.8
3.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 82 to 99
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 360
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 320
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
12
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.5 to 7.6
12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290 to 710
520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 35
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 39
43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
68
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88 to 92.8
90.8 to 93
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.040 to 0.070
Copper (Cu), % 2.6 to 3.6
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.45
0.4 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 6.0
6.5 to 7.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0.040 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15