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EN AC-45100 Aluminum vs. A390.0 Aluminum

Both EN AC-45100 aluminum and A390.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-45100 aluminum and the bottom bar is A390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 97 to 130
110 to 140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
75
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 2.8
0.87 to 0.91
Fatigue Strength, MPa 82 to 99
70 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 360
190 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 320
190 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
67

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
11
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.5 to 7.6
1.6 to 2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290 to 710
240 to 580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 35
19 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 39
27 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
9.0 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88 to 92.8
75.3 to 79.6
Copper (Cu), % 2.6 to 3.6
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.45
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 6.0
16 to 18
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2

Comparable Variants