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EN AC-45100 Aluminum vs. Grade 17 Titanium

EN AC-45100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade 17 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-45100 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade 17 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 2.8
27
Fatigue Strength, MPa 82 to 99
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 360
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 320
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
3.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.8
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
36
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
600
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.5 to 7.6
68
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290 to 710
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 35
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 39
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
9.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88 to 92.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 2.6 to 3.6
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.45
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.18
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 6.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
99.015 to 99.96
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4