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EN AC-45100 Aluminum vs. C95520 Bronze

EN AC-45100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C95520 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-45100 aluminum and the bottom bar is C95520 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 97 to 130
280
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 2.8
2.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 360
970
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 320
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
29
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.5 to 7.6
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290 to 710
1210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 35
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 39
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88 to 92.8
10.5 to 11.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 2.6 to 3.6
74.5 to 81.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
4.0 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.45
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
4.2 to 6.0
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5