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EN AC-45100-T4 vs. EN-MC21120-T4

EN AC-45100-T4 belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC21120-T4 belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-45100-T4 and the bottom bar is EN-MC21120-T4.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 97
63
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
46
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 82
95
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
76
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
59

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
12
Density, g/cm3 2.8
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
990

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.6
15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
69
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
53
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88 to 92.8
8.3 to 9.7
Copper (Cu), % 2.6 to 3.6
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.0050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.15 to 0.45
88.6 to 91.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0.1 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.0020
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0.35 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.010