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EN AC-45300 Aluminum vs. 2024 Aluminum

Both EN AC-45300 aluminum and 2024 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-45300 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2024 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
71
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 2.8
4.0 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 59 to 72
90 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 290
200 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 230
100 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.7 to 5.6
20 to 68
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160 to 390
70 to 1680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 29
18 to 50
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30 to 35
25 to 49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 13
8.6 to 24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.2 to 94.2
90.7 to 94.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.5
3.8 to 4.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.65
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.15
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.35 to 0.65
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0.3 to 0.9
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants