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EN AC-45300 Aluminum vs. 4004 Aluminum

Both EN AC-45300 aluminum and 4004 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-45300 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4004 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
71
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 2.8
2.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 59 to 72
42
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 290
110
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 230
60

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.7 to 5.6
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160 to 390
25
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 29
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30 to 35
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 13
5.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.2 to 94.2
86 to 90
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.65
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.15
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.35 to 0.65
1.0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 5.5
9.0 to 10.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15