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EN AC-45300 Aluminum vs. A390.0 Aluminum

Both EN AC-45300 aluminum and A390.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-45300 aluminum and the bottom bar is A390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 94 to 120
110 to 140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
75
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 2.8
0.87 to 0.91
Fatigue Strength, MPa 59 to 72
70 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 290
190 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 230
190 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
67

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.7 to 5.6
1.6 to 2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160 to 390
240 to 580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 29
19 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30 to 35
27 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 13
9.0 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.2 to 94.2
75.3 to 79.6
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.5
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.65
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.15
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.35 to 0.65
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 5.5
16 to 18
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2

Comparable Variants