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EN AC-45300 Aluminum vs. CC380H Copper-nickel

EN AC-45300 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC380H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-45300 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC380H copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 94 to 120
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 2.8
26
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 290
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 230
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1130
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
36
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.7 to 5.6
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160 to 390
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 29
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30 to 35
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 13
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.2 to 94.2
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.5
84.5 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.65
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.35 to 0.65
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
9.0 to 11
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0