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EN AC-45300 Aluminum vs. Grade C-6 Titanium

EN AC-45300 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-45300 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade C-6 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 94 to 120
290
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
100
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 2.8
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 59 to 72
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 290
890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 230
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
7.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
9.8

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
1.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
36
Density, g/cm3 2.7
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.7 to 5.6
78
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160 to 390
3300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 29
55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30 to 35
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 13
63

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.2 to 94.2
4.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.65
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.15
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.35 to 0.65
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.050
2.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
89.7 to 94
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4